East Melbourne, Hotham Street 080, Sydenham House
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Two storey free standing house. Symmetrical with arched windows, no verandah.
In 1855 Roberts applied to erect a corrugated iron house, described in the rate books as three rooms and a kitchen. In August 1857 Lloyd Tayler, architect, called for "tenders for additions to the dwelling house of Mr. William George Roberts, at East Melbourne". This resulted in a brick cottage behind the iron house. In 1879 Mrs. Roberts commissioned builders Marshall & Son of 14 Gore Street, Fitzroy to build a brick house which replaced the corrugated iron house, and in effect became an extension of the brick cottage. An advertisement in the Argus from 1858 reads,
LADIES' INSTITUTE, Sydenham House, Hotham-street, East Melbourne, conducted by Mr. and Mrs. William George Roberts; established 1855 - VACANCIES for DAY-PUPILS and two BOARDERS Students may attend [..illeg..] dancing, French, Latin, or [..illeg..] Professor Delplanque
A more specific entry in 1866 advertises, 'Superior education, Music, drawing, languages, elocution. Private lessons.'
William George Roberts (born Germany c.1814) died in 1876 but his wife, Margaret Roberts (born c.1823) remained in charge of the school until its closure in 1900. Her three unmarried daughters, Edith Annie (born c.1847), Lillian Margaret (born c.1850) and Nina Beatrice lived with her and no doubt assisted with the school. Mrs. Roberts died in 1901 leaving the house, then valued at £1,100 to her daughters. The family continued to occupy the house until the mid 1930s.
William and Margaret Roberts and their two oldest daughters arrived in Melbourne in 1854 aboard the Sussex. William was a member of the vestry committee of Trinity Church, East Melbourne
1855-c.1935: Roberts family. William George Roberts, in the 1851 English census, gives his birthplace as Prussia, Shalston. This is confusing as Shalston is in Buckinghamshire, England. He gives his occupation as Wholesale Silk Warehouseman. Margaret gives her occupation as School Mistress. They were living in Clerkenwell, Middlesex. Where did the name, Sydenham come from? Did she teach at a school of that name?
Burchett index of City of Melbourne, Intents to Build: 22 February 1855, Reg. No. 221; 2 July 1879, Reg. No. 8029
The Argus, 24 Aug 1857, p 8; 19 March 1858, p.7; 18 July 1860, p.3; 9 July 1866, p.7.
Memorial printed and circulated by the Committee of Trinity Church, 7 December 1870.
Will of Margaret Roberts available online through website of Public Records Office of Victoria: http://www.access.prov.vic.gov.au Series No. VPRS 7591; Consignment No. P0002: Unit No. 321 Burchett, Winston, East Melbourne Walkabout, Cypress Books, Melbourne, 1975
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